Chords Basics - Book 1
MUSIC STUDIO

  1. Ear tests : Intervals and Tetrachords
  2. Ear tests : Triad chords and Cadences
  3. Ear tests : Seventh chords
  4. Chord Practice
  5. Songs
  6. Sheet music for all instruments
  7. Corrected Comping Pattern 1 (p.25)

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ChBk 1.1 - Intervals and Tetrachords (Ear tests)

Chords Basics - Book 1 : pages 2 - 13

Each interval on the Demos and Ear tests is played three times :

  1. one note after the other in ascending order,
  2. repeat of above
  3. then once both notes together.

Here an overview of all the intervals within the Octave :

Interval

In C

Size

Song

Demo

1 semitone

C - C#

1 semitone

Harry Lime Motif

Demo 1

1 tone

C - D

2 semitones

Harry Lime Motif

Demo 1

P1 - Perfect Unison

C - C

0

-

-

+1 - augmented unison
m2 - minor 2nd

C - C#
C - Db

1 semitone

The Entertainer
Harry Lime Motif

Demo 5
Demo 1

M2 - Major 2nd

C - D

2 semitones

Sailing

Demo 4

+2 - augmented 2nd
m3 - minor 3rd

C - D#
C - Eb

3 semitones

Greensleaves

Demo 5

M3 - Major 3rd

C - E

4 semitones

Michael row the Boat

Demo 4

P4 - Perfect 4th

C - F

5 semitones

Amazing Grace

Demo 3

+4 - augmented 4th
o5 - diminished 5th

C - F#
C - Gb

6 semitones

Maria

Demo 5

P5 - Perfect 5th

C - G

7 semitones

Twinkle Twinkle

Demo 3

+5 - augmented 5th
m6 - minor 6th

C - G#
C - Ab

8 semitones

Black Orpheus

Demo 5

M6 - Major 6th

C - A

9 semitones

Days of Wine and Roses

Demo 4

+6 - augmented 6th
m7 - minor 7th

C - A#
C - Bb

10 semitones

There's a Place for Us

Demo 5

M7 - Major 7th

C - B

11 semitones

Over the Rainbow

Demo 4

P8 - Perfect Octave

C - c

12 semitones

Over the Rainbow

Demo 3



(The Harry Lime motif is from the 1950s movie thriller The Third Man, starring Orson Welles.)

Demo 1


Demo 2 plays the four tetrachords from the Chords book page 5.
Each tetrachord is played three times. First twice slowly, then once at double the speed.



Ear tests 1 - 6

Ear test

Description

Book

Answers
Ear test 1
10 tones and semitones p.3 ET 1
Ear test 2
12 tetrachords (each played 2x) p.5 ET 2
Ear test 3
12 perfect intervals p.8 ET 3
Ear test 4
12 perfect and major intervals p.9 ET 4
Ear test 5
12 intervals : minor and diminished p.12 ET 5
Ear test 6
12 intervals : p - M - m - o5 qualities p.12 ET 6




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ChBk 1.2 - Triad Chords and Cadences (Ear tests)

Chords Basics - Book 1 : pages 14 - 34

Each triad chord on the Demos and Ear tests is played three times :

  1. one note after the other (as an 'arpeggio') in ascending order,
  2. repeat of above
  3. then all notes together as a solid chord.


Demo 6 - Triad chord qualities : major (M), minor (m), diminished (o), augmented (+)

Demo 7 - Major and minor triads
Major triad - Michael row the Boat
minor triad - Midnight in Moscow

Demo 8 - Triad chord qualities (M, m, o, +) in root position, 1st. and 2nd inversion.

Demo 9 - Major triad :
root position - Michael row the Boat
1st inversion - In the Mood
2nd iversion - Amazing Grace

Demo 10 - Cadences (each one played 2x) :
Perfect : V - I
Perfect : V7 - 1
Plagal : IV - I
Deceptive : V - IV (or V - VIm : not played)
Imperfect : I - V7


Ear tests 7 - 13

Ear test

Description

Book

Answers
Ear test 7
12 triad chords : major and minor chords. p.14 ET 7
Ear test 8
12 triad chords : major, minor, diminished and augmented. p.14 ET 8
Ear test 9
12 triad chords : major chord inversions only. p.16 ET 9
Ear test 10
12 triad chords : major and minor chord inversions. p.16 ET 10
Ear test 11
12 note phrase. Starts with C. p.10 -17 ET 11
Ear test 12
12 cadences : Perfect and Plagal. p.34 ET 12
Ear test 13
12 cadences : Perfect, Plagal, Deceptive, Imperfect. p.34 ET 13




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ChBk 1.3 - Seventh Chords (Ear tests)

Chords Basics - Book 1 : pages 40 - 49

Each seventh chord on the Demo and Ear tests is played three times :

  1. one note after the other (as an 'arpeggio') in ascending order,
  2. repeat of above
  3. then all notes together as a solid chord.


Demo 11 - Seventh chord qualities.

major 7th : 1 - 3 - 5 - 7

dominant 7th : 1 - 3 - 5 - b7

minor 7th : 1 - b3 - 5 - b7

half diminished : 1 - b3 - b5 - b7

diminished 7th : 1 - b3 - b5 - 6


Ear tests 14 - 16

Ear test

Description

Book

Answers
Ear test 14
12 chords : maj.7th and dom.7th
(all in root position).
p.40 ET 14
Ear test 15
12 chords : maj.7th, dom.7th and min.7th
(all in root position).
p.40 ET 15
Ear test 16
12 chords : major 7th, dominant 7th, minor 7th, ø, dim.7th
(all in root position).
p.40 ET 16




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ChBk 1.4 - Chord Practice

Chords Basics - Book 1 : pages 37, 56 - 63


File name

Description

Book
cof.mid Circle of Fifths (one bar each key)
Routines 1 and 2 (starts on C)
p.37
cb156.mid Triad qualities : M - m - o - +
one bar each chord (starts on A)
p.56
cb158.mid Seventh chord qualities : Maj.7 - dom.7 - min.7 - ø - o7
one bar each chord (starts on Amaj.7)
p.58




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ChBk 1.5 - Songs


File name

Song

Book
bblc.mid Cheeky Blues p.20
bblf.mid Frosty p.20
bblg.mid Greedy Man's Blues p.21
bblf.mid Free for All Blues p.21
sofeel.mid Feeling Good p.28
sowivi.mid Waltz for Wivica p.30
sohann.mid At the Hannans Ball p.38
sobopi.mid Bop It p.39
somemo.mid Memories for Tomorrow p.44
bblc.mid Come with Me p.47
emblf.mid Chasing the Blues p.47
sonowo.mid No Worries at all p.53



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ChBk 1.6 - Sheet music for all instruments

The backing tracks provided are for C- instruments using the music printed in my Chords Basic book.
Bb- instruments and Eb- instruments can of course use the scores in the book, but they do not match the key of the Play-a-Long tracks.

I have matching music scores for all songs as gif files. They can be viewed and printed through your web browser.
These scores are available free of charge.

Just send me an email with the following information :


  1. Your Name

  2. Email address you want the files sent to

  3. Specify Eb scores or Bb scores or Bass Clef

Within a few days you will receive the specified files as attachments to an email message.

All instruments can play a long with the chord exercises on pages 56 and 58 :

For the Circle of Fifths exercises on page 37 : C- instruments start on C, Bb- instruments start on D and Eb- instruments start on A.

Here a list of the most common instruments.

C- InstrumentsKeyboard, guitar, flute, recorder,
accordion, violin, mouth organ

Bass Clef : trombone, bass

Bb- InstrumentsClarinet, trumpet, tenor sax, soprano sax
Eb- InstrumentsAlto sax, baritone sax, (Eb- clarinet)



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ChBk 1.7 - Corrected Comping Pattern 1 (p.25)

Suddenly I noticed (1 year after printing) that Comping Pattern 1 on page 25 is incorrect. The right hand chords are for the blues in C while the left hand boogie bass is for the blues in F. Not a crash hot combination, sorry about that.

Here is the corrected version (Blues in F).

cb1p25.gif

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Copyright © 2002 Michael Furstner. All rights reserved.